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MOUNTAIN (0. Fr. montaigne; popular L...

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Originally appearing in Volume V18, Page 937 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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MOUNTAIN (0. Fr. See also:montaigne; popular See also:Lat. montanea, an adjectival See also:form from the classical See also:mons, montis, whence Eng. " See also:mount," a form usually used along with the name of an individual mountain, e.g. Mt See also:Everest) , a natural See also:elevation of the See also:earth's See also:surface. The See also:term properly connotes height See also:superior to that of a See also:hill (0. Eng. hyll, cognate with Lat. coils); but the distinction depends on the prominence of a given elevation in relation to its surroundings, and in some degree to the bold or See also:gentle See also:character of its outline. For the See also:classification of mountains according to the various processes of their formation, see See also:GEOGRAPHY, § Principles of Geography; and for further details See also:GEOLOGY, § viii.

End of Article: MOUNTAIN (0. Fr. montaigne; popular Lat. montanea, an adjectival form from the classical mons, montis, whence Eng. " mount," a form usually used along with the name of an individual mountain, e.g. Mt Everest)

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