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SARABAND (Ital. Sarabanda, Zarabanda;...

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Originally appearing in Volume V24, Page 203 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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SARABAND (Ital. Sarabanda, Zarabanda; Fr. Sarabande) , a slow See also:dance, generally believed to have been imported from See also:Spain in the earlier See also:half of the 16th See also:century, though attempts have been made to trace it to an Eastern origin. The most probable See also:account of the word is that the dance was named after Zarabanda, a celebrated dancer of See also:Seville. During the 16th and 17th centuries the saraband was exceedingly popular in Spain, See also:France, See also:Italy and See also:England. Its See also:music was in triple See also:time—generally with three minims in the See also:bar—and almost always consisted of two strains, each beginning upon the first See also:beat, and most frequently ending on the second or third. Many very See also:fine examples occur in the Suites and Parlitas of See also:Handel and J. S. See also:Bach; by far the finest is that which Handel first composed for his See also:overture to Almira, and afterwards adapted to the words " Lascia, ch'io pianga," in Rinaldo.

End of Article: SARABAND (Ital. Sarabanda, Zarabanda; Fr. Sarabande)

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