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TABARD

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Originally appearing in Volume V26, Page 322 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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TABARD , a See also:

short coat, either sleeveless, or with short sleeves or See also:shoulder pieces, emblazoned on the front and back with the arms of the See also:sovereign, and worn, as their distinctive garment, by heralds and pursuivants. A similar garment with short sleeves or without sleeves was worn in the See also:middle agesby knights over their See also:armour, and was also emblazoned with their arms or worn See also:plain. The name was also given in earlier days to a much humbler similar garment of rough See also:frieze worn by peasants; the ploughman wears a " tabard " in the See also:Prologue to the See also:Canterbury Tales. Similarly at See also:Queen's See also:College, See also:Oxford, the scholars on the See also:foundation were called " tabarders," from the tabard, obviously not an emblazoned garment, which they wore. The word itself appears in Fr. tabard or tabart, &c., Ital. tabarro, Ger. taphart, Med. See also:Lat. labbardus, tabardium, &c. It is of doubtful origin, but has usually been connected with " tippet," " See also:tapestry," from Lat. tapete, hangings, painted cloths; Gr. rhirT/c, See also:carpet.

End of Article: TABARD

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