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260 entries found
qi (n.)
"physical life force," 1850, from Chinese
qi
"air, breath."
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qua
"as, in the capacity of," from Latin
qua
"where? on which side? at which place? which way? in what direction?" figuratively "how? in what manner? by what method?; to what extent? in what degree?" correlative pronominal adverb of place, from PIE root
*kwo-
, stem of relative and interrogative pronouns.
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Quaalude (n.)
1965, proprietary name (trademark by Wm. H. Rorer Inc., Ft. Washington, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.) of
methaqualone
.
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quack (v.)
"to make a duck sound," 1610s, earlier
quake
(1520s), variant of
quelke
(early 14c.), of echoic origin (compare Middle Dutch
quacken
, Old Church Slavonic
kvakati
, Latin
coaxare
"to croak," Greek
koax
"the croaking of frogs," Hittite
akuwakuwash
"frog"). Middle English
on the quakke
(14c.) meant "hoarse, croaking." Related:
Quacked
;
quacking
.
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quack (n.2)
duck sound, 1839, from
quack
(v.).
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quack (n.1)
"medical charlatan," 1630s, short for
quacksalver
(1570s), from obsolete Dutch
quacksalver
(modern
kwakzalver
), literally "hawker of salve," from Middle Dutch
quacken
"to brag, boast," literally "to croak" (see
quack
(v.)) +
salf
"salve,"
salven
"to rub with ointment" (see
salve
(v.)). As an adjective from 1650s. The oldest attested form of the word in this sense in English is as a verb, "to play the quack" (1620s). The Dutch word also is the source of German
Quacksalber
, Danish
kvaksalver
, Swedish
kvacksalvare
.
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quacker (n.)
"a duck," 1846, agent noun from
quack
(v.).
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quackery (n.)
1690s, from
quack
(n.) +
-ery
.
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quacksalver (n.)
1570s; see
quack
(n.1).
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quad
1820 as a shortening of
quadrangle
(n.) in the building sense (in this case "quadrangle of a college," Oxford student slang); 1880 as short for
quadrat
(n.); 1896 as
quadruplet
(n.), originally "bicycle for four riders;" later "one of four young at a single birth" (1951, of armadillos); 1970 as
quadraphonic
(adj.). Related:
Quads
.
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