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260 entries found
quo warranto
Medieval Latin, literally "by what warrant," from
quo
"from, with, or by whom or what?," ablative of interrogative pronoun
quis
"who?" (from PIE root
*kwo-
, stem of relative and interrogative pronouns).
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quod
"prison," c. 1700, a cant slang word of unknown origin; perhaps a variant of
quad
in the "building quadrangle" sense.
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quodlibet (n.)
"a nicety, subtlety," late 14c., Latin, literally "what you will, what you please," from
quod
"what," neuter of
qui
(from PIE root
*kwo-
, stem of relative and interrogative pronouns) +
libet
"it pleases" (from PIE root
*leubh-
"to care, desire, love").
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quoin (n.)
1530s, "a cornerstone," variant spelling of
coin
(n.); in early use also in other senses of that word, including "a wedge."
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quoit (n.)
late 14c., "curling stone," of uncertain origin, perhaps from Old French
coite
"flat stone" (with which the game was originally played), literally "cushion," variant of
coilte
(see
quilt
(n.)). Quoits were among the games prohibited by Edward III and Richard II to encourage archery. In reference to a heavy flat iron ring (and the tossing game played with it) it is recorded from mid-15c.
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quoits (n.)
late 14c.,
coytes
, "game played by throwing quoits;" see
quoit
.
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quondam (adj.)
"one-time, former," 1580s, from earlier use as an adverb ("formerly") and a noun ("former holder" of some office or position), both 1530s, from Latin
quondam
(adv.) "formerly, at some time, at one time; once in a while," from
quom
,
cum
"when, as" (from PIE root
*kwo-
, stem of relative and interrogative pronouns) + demonstrative ending
-dam
.
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Quonset hut
1942, from
Quonset
Point Naval Air Station, Rhode Island, where this type of structure was first built, 1941. The place name is from a southern New England Algonquian language and perhaps means "small, long place."
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quorate (adj.)
"attended by a quorum," 1969, from
quorum
+
-ate
(1).
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quorum (n.)
early 15c., in reference to certain eminent justices of the peace, from Latin
quorum
"of whom," genitive plural (masc. and neuter; fem.
quarum
) of
qui
"who" (from PIE root
*kwo-
, stem of relative and interrogative pronouns). The traditional wording of the commission appointing justices of the peace translates as, "We have also assigned you, and every two or more of you (of whom
[quoram vos]
any one of you the aforesaid A, B, C, D, etc. we will shall be one) our justices to inquire the truth more fully." The justices so-named usually were called
the justices of the quorum.
Meaning "fixed number of members whose presence is necessary to transact business" is first recorded 1610s.
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