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BARYTOCALCITE

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Originally appearing in Volume V03, Page 457 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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BARYTOCALCITE , a rare See also:

mineral found only at See also:Alston See also:Moor in See also:Cumberland, where it occurs as diverging See also:groups of See also:white transparent crystals lining cavities in the See also:Mountain See also:Limestone. The crystals belong to the See also:monoclinic See also:system and are usually prismatic or blade-shaped in See also:habit. The hardness is 4, and the sp. gr. 3.65. There are perfect cleavages parallel to the See also:prism faces inclined at an See also:angle of 73° 6', and a less perfect cleavage parallel to the basal See also:plane, the angle between which and the prism faces is 770 6'; the angles between these three cleavages thus approximate to the angles (740 55') between the three cleavages of See also:calcite, and there are other points of superficial resemblance between these two minerals. Chemically, barytocalcite is a See also:double See also:salt of See also:barium and See also:calcium See also:carbonates, BaCa(CO3)2, thus differing from the orthorhombic See also:bromlite (q.v.) which is an isomorphous mixture of the two carbonates. (L. J.

End of Article: BARYTOCALCITE

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BARYTONE, or BARITONE (Ital. baritone, from Gr. Oap...