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EGERIA

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Originally appearing in Volume V09, Page 13 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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EGERIA , an See also:

ancient See also:Italian goddess of springs. Two distinct localities were regarded as sacred to her,—the See also:grove of See also:Diana Nemorensis at See also:Aricia, and a See also:spring in the immediate See also:neighbour-See also:hood of See also:Rome at the Porta See also:Capena. She derives her See also:chief importance from her legendary connexion with See also:King Numa, who had frequent interviews with her and consulted her in regard to his religious legislation (See also:Livy i. 19; See also:Juvenal iii. 12). These meetings took See also:place on the spot where the sacred See also:shield had fallen from See also:heaven, and here Numa dedicated a grove to-the Camenae, like Egeria deities of springs. After the See also:death of Numa, Egeria was said to have fled into the grove of Aricia, where she was changed into a spring for having interrupted the See also:rites of Diana by her See also:lamentations (See also:Ovid, Metam. xv. 479). At Aricia there was also a Manius Egerius, a male counterpart of Egeria. Her connexion with Diana Nemorensis, herself a See also:birth goddess, is confirmed by the fact that her aid was invoked by pregnant See also:women. She also possessed the See also:gift of prophecy; and the statement (See also:Dion. Halic. ii.

6o) that she was one of the See also:

Muses is due to her connexion with the Camenae, whose See also:worship was displaced by them.

End of Article: EGERIA

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EGER, AQIBA (1761–1837)
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