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GOLIUS

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Originally appearing in Volume V12, Page 226 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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GOLIUS or (GOHL), JACOBUS (1596-1667), Dutch Orientalist, was See also:

born at the See also:Hague in 1596 , and studied at the university of See also:Leiden, where in Arabic and other Eastern See also:languages he was the most distinguished See also:pupil of See also:Erpenius. In 1622 he accompanied the Dutch See also:embassy to See also:Morocco, and on his return he was chosen to succeed Erpenius (1624). In the following See also:year he set out on a Syrian and Arabian tour from which he did not return until 1629. The See also:remainder of his See also:life was spent at Leiden where he held the See also:chair of See also:mathematics as well as that of Arabic. He died on the 28th of See also:September 1667. His most important See also:work is the See also:Lexicon Arabico-Latinum, fol., Leiden, 1653, which, based on the Sihah of Al-Jauhari, was only superseded by the corresponding work of See also:Freytag. Among his earlier publications may be mentioned See also:editions of various Arabic texts (Proverbia quaedam Alis, imperatoris Muslemici, et Carmen Tograipoetae doctissimi, necnon dissertatio quaedam Aben Synae, 1629; and A hmedis Arabsiadae vitae et rerum gestarum Timuri, qui vulgo Tamer, lanes dicitur, historia, 1636). In 1656 he published a new edition, with considerable additions, of the Grammatica Arabica of Erpenius. After his See also:death, there was found among his papers a Dictionarium Persico-Latinum which was published, with additions, by See also:Edmund See also:Castell in his Lexicon heptaglotton (1669). Golius also edited, translated and annotated the astronomical See also:treatise of Alfragan (Muhammedis, filii Ketiri Ferganensis, qui vulgo Alfraganus dicitur, elementa astronomica Arabice et Latine, 1669).

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