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LEUK (Fr. Loeche Ville)

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Originally appearing in Volume V16, Page 504 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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LEUK (Fr. Loeche Ville) , an See also:ancient and very picturesque little See also:town in the Swiss See also:canton of the See also:Valais. It is built above the right See also:bank of the See also:Rhone, and is about 1 m. from the Leuk-Susten station (15 2 M. See also:east of See also:Sion and 17 z M. See also:west of See also:Brieg) on the Simplon railway. In r000 it had 1592 inhabitants, all but wholly See also:German-speaking and Romanists. About 102 m. by a winding See also:carriage road N. of Leuk, and near the See also:head of the Dala valley, at a height of 4629 ft. above the See also:sea-level, and over-shadowed by the cliffs of the Gemmi Pass (7641 ft.; q.v.) leading over to the Bernese Oberland, are the See also:Baths of Leuk (Leukerbad, or Loeche See also:les Bains). They have only 613 permanent inhabitants, but are much frequented in summer by visitors (largely See also:French and Swiss) attracted by the hot See also:mineral springs. These are 22 in number, and are very abundant. The See also:principal is that of St Laurence, the See also:water of which has a temperature of 124° F. The See also:season lasts from See also:June to See also:September. The See also:village in See also:winter is See also:long deprived of See also:sunshine, and is much exposed to avalanches, by which it was destroyed in 1518, 1719 and 1756, but it is now protected by a strong See also:embankment from a similar See also:catastrophe. (W. A.

B.

End of Article: LEUK (Fr. Loeche Ville)

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