See also:ORGANON (Gr. 6pyavov, See also:instrument, from Epyov, See also:work) , the name given to See also:Aristotle's logical See also:treatises. They are so called because See also:logic is itself neither a speculative See also:science nor a See also:practical See also:art in the See also:ordinary sense, but an aid or instrument to all scientific thought. See also:Francis See also:- BACON
- BACON (through the O. Fr. bacon, Low Lat. baco, from a Teutonic word cognate with " back," e.g. O. H. Ger. pacho, M. H. Ger. backe, buttock, flitch of bacon)
- BACON, FRANCIS (BARON VERULAM, VISCOUNT ST ALBANS) (1561-1626)
- BACON, JOHN (1740–1799)
- BACON, LEONARD (1802–1881)
- BACON, ROGER (c. 1214-c. 1294)
- BACON, SIR NICHOLAS (1509-1579)
Bacon, regarding the Aristotelian logic as he understood it as of no avail, gave to his own See also:treatise the name Novum Organum in the belief that he had discovered a new inductive logic which would See also:lead necessarily to the acquisition of new scientific knowledge. Compare also See also:Whewell's Novum Organism Renovatum and See also:Lambert's Neues Organon. In See also:medieval See also:music the See also:term was applied in a similar sense to See also:early attempts at improvised See also:counterpoint i.e. a See also:part sung as an See also:accompaniment above or below the See also:melody or See also:plain-See also:song; it consisted of 8ths and 5ths (or 4ths) added to the plainsong.
End of Article: ORGANON (Gr. 6pyavov, instrument, from Epyov, work)
Additional information and Comments
There are no comments yet for this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click, and select "copy." Then paste it into your website, email, or other HTML.
Site content, images, and layout Copyright © 2006 - Net Industries, worldwide. Do not copy, download, transfer, or otherwise replicate the site content in whole or in part.
Links to articles and home page are always encouraged.
|