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OUNCE . (I) (Through O. Fr. once, See also:modern once, from See also:Lat. uncia, twelfth See also:part, of See also:weight, of a See also:pound, of measure, of a See also:foot, in which sense it gives the O.Eng. ynce, See also:inch), a unit of weight, being the twelfth part of a pound See also:troy, =48o grains; in See also:avoirdupois= 437.5 grains, -1 of a pound. The fluid ounce is a measure of capacity; in the See also:United See also:Kingdom it is See also:equivalent to an avoirdupois ounce of distilled See also:water at 62° F.; in the United States of See also:America it is the 128th part of the See also:gallon, =1 gill, =456.033 grains of distilled water at its maximum See also:density (see WEIGHTS AND See also:MEASURES). (2) A name properly applied to the Felis uncia or See also:snow See also:leopard (q.v.). It appears to have been originally used of various See also:species of See also:lynx, and is still sometimes the name of the See also:Canada lynx. The word appears in O. Fr. and Ital. as once and lonce, onza and lonza respectively, and it is usually explained as being due to the confusion of the 1 with the See also:article, lonce and lonza being changed to See also:Ponce or l'onza, and the 1' subsequently dropped. If this be so the word is the same as " lynx," from the popular Lat. lyncia=lyncia, Gr. Xiryt. On the other See also:hand once and onza may be nasalized forms of yuz, the See also:Persian name of the See also:panther. End of Article: OUNCEAdditional information and CommentsThere are no comments yet for this article.
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