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PUMP

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Originally appearing in Volume V22, Page 645 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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PUMP ,1 a See also:

machine which drives a liquid from one point to another, generally at different levels, the latter being usually the higher; an See also:air-pump is an appliance for exhausting or 1 The word appears apparently first in See also:English in the Promotorium Parvulorum,. c. 1440, of a See also:ship's pump (hauritorium), in Dutch (pompe), a little later, dialectically, of a conduit See also:pipe for See also:water, but in the sense of a means of raising water it does not occur in Dutch or Ger. before the 16th See also:century. The Fr. pompe is derived from Teat. The Ger. variant of Pumpe is Plumpe, which is generally taken as being an echoic word, imitating the See also:sound of the plunger, but the See also:primary notion seems to be that of a pipe or See also:tube. Cf. Ital. See also:term, tromba, i.e. See also:trumpet, pipe (see the See also:note on the word in the New English See also:Dictionary). The See also:Puma (Felis concolor). Central See also:America it is still See also:common in the dense forests which clothe the See also:mountain ranges as high as 8000 or 9000 ft. above the See also:sea level. Though an See also:expert climber, it is by no means confined to wooded districts, being frequently found in scrub and reeds along the See also:banks of See also:rivers, and even in the open See also:pampas and prairies. Its habits much resemble those of the See also:rest of the See also:group to which it belongs; and, like the See also:leopard, when it happens to come within reach of an abundant and easy See also:prey, as the See also:sheep or calves of an outlying farming station, it kills far more than it can eat, either for the See also:sake of the See also:blood only or to gratify its propensity for destruction. It rarely attacks See also:man, and when pursued escapes if possible by ascending trees. Several instances have occurred of pumas becoming tame in captivity.

See also:

Edmund See also:Kean, the actor, had one which followed him about like a See also:dog. When caressed pumas purr like domestic See also:cats.

End of Article: PUMP

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PUMICE (Lat. purnex, spumex, spuma, froth)
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