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1184 entries found
uptake (n.)
"capacity for understanding, perceptive power," 1816, from
up
(adv.) +
take
(v.). Compare Middle English verb
uptake
"to pick or take up" (c. 1300). Meaning "pipe leading up from the smoke box of a steam boiler to the chimney" is from 1839.
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uptick (n.)
"upward trend," 1962, an economist's term, from
up
(adv.) +
tick
(v.), in reference to some recording mechanism.
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uptight (adj.)
"tense," slang, 1934, from
up-
+
tight
(adj.). Meaning "straight-laced" first recorded 1969. It was used in a sense of "excellent" in jazz slang c. 1962.
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uptown (adv.)
1802, "to or in the higher or upper portion of a town," from
up
(adv.) +
town
(n.). As an adjective from 1838. As this usually was the residential portion of a town (especially a port) the word had overtones of "residential quarter" as opposed to "commercial and industrial district." As a noun from 1946, often meaning "more prosperous area of town."
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upturn (n.)
1868, "upturned part," from
up
(adv.) +
turn
(n.). Meaning "improvement" (especially in economics) is from 1930.
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upward (adv.)
also
upwards
, Old English
upweard
,
upweardes
"up, upward, toward heaven;" see
up
(adv.) +
-ward
. Similar formation in Middle Low German
upwart
, Middle Dutch
opwaert
, Dutch
opwaart
, Middle High German
ufwart
. As an adjective from c. 1600 (also in Old English). Phrase
upward mobility
first recorded 1949; mainly restricted to sociologists' jargon until 1960s.
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upwelling (adj.)
1841, from
up
(adv.) + present participle of
well
(v.). As a noun from 1847. A verb
upwell
is attested from 1885.
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upwind (adv.)
also
up-wind
, 1838, from
up
(adv.) +
wind
(n.1). Originally a nautical term. As an adjective from 1892.
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uracil (n.)
pyramidine base, coined in German, 1885, perhaps from
urea
+ German
Acetsäure
"acetic acid" (or possibly
acrylic
) + chemical suffix
-il
.
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Ural
mountain range between Europe and Asia (the river is named for the mountains), of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Vogul
urala
"mountain peak" or from Tatar
ural
"boundary."
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