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ANTIPAROS (anc. Oliaros)

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Originally appearing in Volume V02, Page 133 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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ANTIPAROS (anc. Oliaros) , an See also:island of the See also:kingdom of See also:Greece, in the See also:modern eparchy of See also:Naxos, separated by a strait (about 12 m. wide at the narrowest point) from the See also:west See also:coast of See also:Paros. It is 7 m. See also:long by 3 broad, and contains about 700 inhabitants, most of whom live in Kastro, a See also:village on the See also:north coast, and are employed in See also:agriculture and fishing. Formerly piracy was See also:common. The only remarkable feature in the island is a stalactite cavern on the See also:south coast, which is reached by a narrow passage broken by two steep and dangerous descents which are accomplished by the aid of rope-ladders. The grotto itself, which is about 150 ft. by too, and 5o ft. high (not all can be seen from any See also:part, and probably some portions are still unexplored); shows many remarkable examples of stalactite formations and incrustations of dazzling brilliance. It is not mentioned by See also:ancient writers; the first western traveller to visit it was the See also:marquis de Nointel (See also:ambassador of See also:Louis XIV. to the See also:Porte) who descended it with a numerous See also:suite and held high See also:mass there on See also:Christmas See also:day 1673. There is, however, in the entrance of the cavern an inscription recording the names of visitors in ancient times. See J. P. de See also:Tournefort, Relation d'un voyage au See also:Levant (1717) ; See also:English edition, 1718, vol. i. p. 146, and See also:guide-books to Greece.

End of Article: ANTIPAROS (anc. Oliaros)

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ANTIPATER (398?-319 B.C.)