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METROPOLIS (Gr. piir17Pi mother, srGX...

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Originally appearing in Volume V18, Page 300 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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METROPOLIS (Gr. piir17Pi See also:mother, srGXis, See also:city) , properly a mother-city, and so the name of the See also:parent See also:state from which colonies were founded in See also:ancient See also:Greece (see GREECE, See also:sect. See also:History, Ancient). The word was used in See also:post-classical Latin for the See also:chief city of a See also:province, the seat of the See also:government, and in particular ecclesiastically for the seat or see of a See also:metropolitan See also:bishop (see METROPOLITAN). It is thus used now for the capful of a See also:country, which contains the various See also:official buildings of the administrative departments, the Houses of See also:Parliament, &c. In the See also:case of See also:London, the See also:term " metropolitan " is sometimes applied to the whole See also:area including the " City of London," e.g. " Metropolitan Asylums See also:Board "; and sometimes, as in " Metropolitan See also:Police," excludes the City, which has its own police force (see LONDON).

End of Article: METROPOLIS (Gr. piir17Pi mother, srGXis, city)

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