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WOOLSACK

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Originally appearing in Volume V28, Page 818 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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WOOLSACK , i.e. a See also:

sack or See also:cushion stuffed with See also:wool, a name more particularly given to the seat of the See also:lord See also:chancellor in the See also:House of Lords. It is a large square cushion of wool, without back or arms, covered with red See also:cloth. It is stated to have been placed in the House of Lords in the reign of See also:Edward III. to re-mind the peers of the importance of the wool See also:trade of See also:England. The earliest legislative mention, however, is in an See also:act of See also:Henry VIII. (c. ro s. 8) : " The lord chancellor, lord treasurer and all other See also:officers who shall be under the degree of a See also:baron of a See also:parliament shall sit and be placed at the uppermost See also:part of the sacks in the midst of the said parliament chamber, either there to sit 1mnn nine See also:form or See also:canon the uppermost sack." The woolsack istechnically outside the precincts of the house, and the lord chancellor, wishing to speak in a debate, has to advance to his See also:place as a peer.

End of Article: WOOLSACK

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WOOLNER, THOMAS (1825-1892)
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WOOLSEY, THEODORE DWIGHT (18or—1889)