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FELTRE, MORTO DA

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Originally appearing in Volume V10, Page 247 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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FELTRE, MORTO DA , See also:Italian painter of the Venetian school, who worked at the See also:close of the 15th See also:century and beginning of the 16th. His real name appears to have been Pietro Luzzo; he is also known by the name Zarato or Zarotto, either from the See also:place of his See also:death or because his See also:father, a surgeon, was in See also:Zara during the son's childhood: whether he was termed Morto (dead) from his joyless temperament is a disputed point. He may probably have studied See also:painting first in See also:Venice, but under what See also:master is uncertain. At an See also:early See also:age he went to See also:Rome, and investigated the See also:ancient, especially the subterranean remains, and thence to See also:Pozzuoli, where he painted from the decorations of See also:antique crypts or " grotte." The See also:style of fanciful See also:arabesque which he formed for himself from these studies gained the name of " grottesche," whence comes the See also:term "See also:grotesque"; not, indeed, that Morto was the first painter of arabesque in the Italian See also:Renaissance, for See also:art of this See also:kind had, apart from his See also:influence, been fully See also:developed, both in painting and in See also:sculpture, towards 148o, but he may have powerfully aided its See also:diffusion southwards. His See also:works were received with much favour in Rome. He afterwards went to See also:Florence, and painted some See also:fine grotesques in the Palazzo Pubblico. Returning to Venice towards 1505, he assisted See also:Giorgione in painting the Fondaco dei Tedeschi, and seems to have remained with him till 1511. If we may See also:trust See also:Ridolfi, Morto eloped with the See also:mistress of Giorgione, whose grief at this transaction brought him to the See also:grave; the allegation, however, is hardly reconcilable with other accounts. It may have been in 1515 that Morto returned to his native Feltre, then in a very ruinous See also:condition from the ravages of See also:war in 1509. There he executed various works, including some frescoes, still partly extant, and considered to be almost worthy of the See also:hand of See also:Raphael, in the loggia beside See also:San Stefano. Towards the age of See also:forty-five, Morto, unquiet and dissatisfied, abandoned painting and took to soldiering in the service of the Venetian See also:republic. He was made See also:captain of a See also:troop of two See also:hundred men; and fighting valorously, he is said to have died at Zara in See also:Dalmatia, in 1519.

This See also:

story, and especially the date of it, are questionable: there is some See also:reason to think that Morto was painting as See also:late as 1522. One of his pictures is in the See also:Berlin museum, an allegorical subject of " See also:Peace and War." See also:Andrea Feltrini was his See also:pupil and assistant as a decorative painter.

End of Article: FELTRE, MORTO DA

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