Online Encyclopedia

Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.

FETIS, FRANCOIS JOSEPH (1784–1871)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V10, Page 295 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
Spread the word: del.icio.us del.icio.us it!

See also:

FETIS, See also:FRANCOIS See also:JOSEPH (1784–1871) , Belgian composer and writer on See also:music, was See also:born at See also:Mons in See also:Belgium on the 25th of See also:March 1784, and was trained as a musician by his See also:father, who followed the same calling. His See also:talent for See also:composition manifested itself at the See also:age of seven, and at nine years old he was an organist at Sainte-Waudru. In 'Soo he went to See also:Paris and completed his studies at the See also:conservatoire under such masters as See also:Boieldieu, Rey and Pradher. In 1806 he undertook the revision of the See also:Roman liturgical chants in the See also:hope of discovering and establishing their See also:original See also:form. In this See also:year he married the See also:grand-daughter of the See also:Chevalier de Keralio, and also began his Biographie universelle See also:des musiciens, the most important of his See also:works, which did not appear until 1834. In '821 he was appointed See also:professor at the conservatoire. In 1827 he founded the Revue musicale, the first serious See also:paper in See also:France devoted exclusively to musical matters. Fetis remained in the See also:French See also:capital till in 1833, at the See also:request of See also:Leopold I., he became director of the conservatoire of See also:Brussels and the See also:king's See also:chapel-See also:master. He also was the founder, and, till his See also:death, the conductor of the celebrated concerts attached to the conservatoire of Brussels, and he inaugurated a See also:free See also:series of lectures on musical See also:history and See also:philosophy. He produced a large quantity of original compositions, from the See also:opera and the See also:oratorio down to the See also:simple chanson.. But all these are doomed to oblivion. Although not without traces of scholarship and technical ability, they show See also:total See also:absence of See also:genius.

More important are his writings on music. They are partly See also:

historical, such as the Curiosites historiques de la musique (Paris, 1850), and the Histoire universelle de musique (Paris, 1869–1876); partly theoretical, such as the Methode des methodes de piano (Paris, 1837), written in See also:conjunction with See also:Moscheles. Fetis died at Brussels on the 26th of March 1871. His valuable library was See also:purchased by the Belgian See also:government and presented to the Brussels Conservatoire. His See also:work as a musical historian was prodigious in quantity, and, in spite of many inaccuracies and some See also:prejudice revealed in it, there can be no question as to its value for the student.

End of Article: FETIS, FRANCOIS JOSEPH (1784–1871)

Additional information and Comments

There are no comments yet for this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click, and select "copy." Then paste it into your website, email, or other HTML.
Site content, images, and layout Copyright © 2006 - Net Industries, worldwide.
Do not copy, download, transfer, or otherwise replicate the site content in whole or in part.

Links to articles and home page are always encouraged.

[back]
FESTUS, SEXTUS POMPEIUS
[next]
FETISHISM