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FLEET

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Originally appearing in Volume V10, Page 492 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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FLEET , a word in all its significances, derived from the See also:

root of the verb " to fleet," from 0. Eng. fleotan, to See also:float or flow, which ultimately derives from an Indo-See also:European root seen in Gr. irM€Lv, to See also:sail, and See also:Lat. pluere, to See also:rain; cf. Dutch oliessen, and Ger. fliessen. In See also:English usage it survives in the name of many places, such as Byfleet and See also:Northfleet, and in the Fleet, a stream in See also:London that formerly ran into the See also:Thames between the bottom of Ludgate See also:Hill and the See also:present Fleet See also:Street. From the See also:idea of " float " comes the application of the word to See also:ships, when in See also:company, and particularly to a large number of warships under the supreme . command of a single officer, with the individual ships, or See also:groups of ships, under individual and sub-See also:ordinate command. The distinction between a fleet and a See also:squadron is often one of name only. In the See also:British See also:navy the various See also:main divisions are or have been called fleets and squadrons indifferently. The word is also frequently used of a company of fishing vessels, and in fishing is also applied to a See also:row of See also:drift-nets fastened together. From the See also:original meaning of the word " flowing " comes the adjectival use of the word, See also:swift, or speedy; so also " fleeting," of something evanescent or fading away, with the idea of the fast-flowing See also:lapse of See also:time.

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FLECKNOE, RICHARD (c. 1600-1678?)
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