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HOOGSTRATEN, SAMUEL DIRKSZ VAN

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Originally appearing in Volume V13, Page 669 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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HOOGSTRATEN, See also:SAMUEL DIRKSZ See also:VAN , Dutch painter, was See also:born, it is said, in 1627 at the See also:Hague, and died at See also:Dort on the 19th of See also:October 1678. This artist, who was first a See also:pupil of his See also:father, lived at the Hague and at Dort till about 164o, when on the See also:death of See also:Dirk Hoogstraten he changed his See also:residence to See also:Amsterdam and entered the school of See also:Rembrandt. A See also:short See also:time afterwards he started as a See also:master and painter of portraits, set out on a See also:round of travels which took him (1651) to See also:Vienna, See also:Rome and See also:London, and finally retired to Dort, where he married in 1656, and held an See also:appointment as " See also:provost of the See also:mint." Hoogstraten's See also:works are scarce; but a sufficient number of them has been preserved to show that he strove to imitate different styles at different times. In a portrait dated 1645 in the Lichtenstein collection at Vienna he imitates Rembrandt; and he continues in this vein as See also:late as 1653, when he produced that wonderful figure of a See also:Jew looking out of a See also:casement, which is one of the most characteristic examples of his manner in the See also:Belvedere at Vienna. A view of the Vienna Hofburg, dated 1652, in the same See also:gallery displays his skill as a painter of See also:architecture, whilst in a piece at the Hague representing a See also:Lady See also:Reading a See also:Letter as she crosses a Courtyard, or a Lady Consulting a See also:Doctor, in the Van der Hoop Museum at Amsterdam, he imitates de See also:Hooch. One of his latest works is a portrait of Mathys van den Brouck, dated 167o, in the gallery of Amsterdam. The scarcity of Hoogstraten's pictures is probably due to his versatility. Besides directing a mint, he devoted some time to See also:literary labours, wrote a See also:book on the theory of See also:painting (1678) and composed sonnets and a tragedy. We are indebted to him for some of the See also:familiar sayings of Rembrandt. Hewas an etcher too, and some of his plates are still pre-served. His portrait, engraved.' by himself at the See also:age of fifty, still exists.

End of Article: HOOGSTRATEN, SAMUEL DIRKSZ VAN

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