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KOMOTAU (Czech, Chomiitov)

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Originally appearing in Volume V15, Page 892 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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KOMOTAU (See also:Czech, Chomiitov) , a See also:town of Bohemia, See also:Austria 79 M. N.N.W. of See also:Prague by See also:rail. Pop. (1900), 15,925, almost exclusively See also:German. It has an old See also:Gothic See also:church, and its town-See also:hall was formerly a See also:commandery of the See also:Teutonic knights. The See also:industrial establishments comprise manufactories of woollen See also:cloth, See also:linen and See also:paper, See also:dyeing houses, breweries, distilleries, See also:vinegar See also:works and the central workshops of the Buschtehrad railway. See also:Lignite is worked in the neighbourhood. Komotau was origin-ally a Czech See also:market-See also:place, but in 1252 it came into the See also:possession of the Teutonic See also:Order and was completely Germanized. In 1396 it received a town See also:charter; and in 1416 the knights sold both town and lordship to See also:Wenceslaus IV. On the 16th of See also:March 1421, the town was stormed by the Taborites, sacked and burned. After several changes of ownership, Komotau came in 1588 to Popel of Lobkovic, who established the See also:Jesuits here, which led to trouble between the See also:Protestant burghers and the over-See also:lord. In 1594 the lordship See also:fell to the See also:crown, and in 1605 the town See also:purchased its freedom and was created a royal See also:city.

End of Article: KOMOTAU (Czech, Chomiitov)

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