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MARIUPOL

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Originally appearing in Volume V17, Page 725 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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MARIUPOL , a seaport of See also:

Russia, on the See also:north See also:shore of the See also:Sea of See also:Azov, at the mouth of the Kalmius, in the See also:government of See also:Ekaterinoslav, 67 m. W. of See also:Taganrog. Pop. (1900), 52,770, including the inhabitants of two suburbs, See also:Mariinsk and Kara-su. The See also:place is said to have been inhabited in remote times under the name of Adamakha; the See also:present See also:town was built only in 1779, by See also:Greek emigrants from the See also:Crimea. Its inhabitants are engaged in See also:agriculture, See also:cattle-breeding, fishing, and the manufacture of See also:leather, agricultural implements, See also:iron goods and bricks. In export See also:trade Mariupol ranks next to Taganrog among the ports of the Sea of Azov; but its See also:harbour is open to the See also:south-See also:east and shallow, though it is being gradually deepened by systematic dredging. The See also:principal articles of export are cereals, with some oilcake, phosphate and See also:coal; but the See also:total value is only about £2,000,00o annually. The imports do not reach a See also:quarter of a million See also:sterling.

End of Article: MARIUPOL

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