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MUZAFFARGARH

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Originally appearing in Volume V19, Page 102 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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MUZAFFARGARH , a See also:

town and See also:district of See also:British See also:India, in the See also:Multan See also:division of the See also:Punjab. The town is near the right See also:bank of the See also:river See also:Chenab, and has a railway station. Pop. (19o1), 4018. Its fort and a See also:mosque were built by See also:Nawab Muzaffar See also:Khan in 1794-1796. The DISTRICT OF MUZAFFARGARH occupies the See also:lower end of the See also:Sind-See also:Sagar See also:Doab. See also:Area, 3635 sq. m. In the See also:northern See also:half of the district is the See also:wild that or central See also:desert, an arid elevated See also:tract with a width of 40 M. in the extreme See also:north, which gradually contracts until it disappears about 10 m. See also:south of Muzaffargarh town. Although apparently a table-See also:land, it is really composed of See also:separate sandhills, with intermediate valleys lying at a lower level than that of the See also:Indus, and at times flooded. The towns stand on high sites or are protected by embankments; but the villages scattered over the lowlands are exposed to See also:annual inundations, during which the See also:people abandon their grass-built huts, and take See also:refuge on wooden platforms attached to each See also:house. Throughout the See also:cold See also:weather large herds of camels, belonging chiefly to the See also:Povindah merchants of See also:Afghanistan, graze upon the sandy See also:waste. The district possesses hardly any distinct See also:annals of its own, having always formed See also:part of Multan (q.v.).

The See also:

population in 1901 was 405,656, showing an increase of 6.4% in the See also:decade, due to the See also:extension of See also:irrigation. The See also:principal crops are See also:wheat, See also:pulse, See also:rice and See also:indigo. The most important domestic See also:animal is the See also:camel. The district is crossed by the North-Western railway, and the boundary See also:rivers are navigable, besides furnishing numerous irrigation channels, originally constructed under native See also:rule.

End of Article: MUZAFFARGARH

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