Online Encyclopedia

Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.

SHALMANESER II

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V24, Page 798 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
Spread the word: del.icio.us del.icio.us it!

See also:

SHALMANESER II . succeeded his See also:father See also:Assur-nazir-See also:pal III. 858 B.C. His See also:long reign was a See also:constant See also:series of See also:campaigns against the eastern tribes, the Babylonians, the nations of See also:Mesopotamia and See also:Syria, as well as See also:Cilicia and See also:Ararat. His armies penetrated to See also:Lake See also:Van and See also:Tarsus, the See also:Hittites of Carchemish were compelled to pay See also:tribute, and Hamath (See also:Hamah) and See also:Damascus were subdued. In 854 B.C. a See also:league formed by Hamath, Arvad, See also:Ammon, " See also:Ahab of See also:Israel " and other neighbouring princes, under the leadership of Damascus, fought an indecisive See also:battle against him at Karkar (Qarqar), and other battles followed in 849 and 846 (see See also:JEWS § to). In 842 Hazael was compelled to take See also:refuge within the walls of his See also:capital. The territory of Damascus was devastated, and See also:Jehu of See also:Samaria (whose ambassadors are represented on the See also:Black See also:Obelisk now in the See also:British Museum) sent tribute along with the Phoenician cities. Babylonia had already been conquered as far as the marshes of the Chaldaeans in the See also:south, and the Babylonian See also:king put to See also:death. In 836 Shalmaneser made an expedition against the Tibareni (Tabal) which was followed by one against See also:Cappadocia, and in 832 came the See also:campaign in Cilicia. In the following See also:year the old king found it needful to See also:hand over the command of his armies to the See also:Tartan (See also:commander-in-See also:chief), and six years later See also:Nineveh and other cities revolted against him under his See also:rebel son Assur-danin-pal. See also:Civil See also:war continued for two years; but the See also:rebellion was at last crushed by Samas-Rimmon or Samsi-See also:Hadad, another son of Shalmaneser. Shalmaneser died soon afterwards in 823 B.C.

He had built a See also:

palace at See also:Calah, and the See also:annals of his reign are engraved on an obelisk of black See also:marble which he erected there. See V. Scheil in Records of the Past, new series, iv. 36-79.

End of Article: SHALMANESER II

Additional information and Comments

There are no comments yet for this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click, and select "copy." Then paste it into your website, email, or other HTML.
Site content, images, and layout Copyright © 2006 - Net Industries, worldwide.
Do not copy, download, transfer, or otherwise replicate the site content in whole or in part.

Links to articles and home page are always encouraged.

[back]
SHALMANESER I
[next]
SHALMANESER III