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SOLOGNE (Secalaunia from Lat. secale,...

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Originally appearing in Volume V25, Page 362 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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SOLOGNE (Secalaunia from See also:Lat. secale, See also:rye) , a region of See also:north-central See also:France extending over portions of the See also:department of Loiret, Loir-et-See also:Cher and Cher. Its See also:area is about 'Soo sq. m., and its boundaries are, on the N. the See also:river See also:Loire, on the S. the Cher, on the E. the districts of See also:Sancerre and See also:Berry. The Sologne is watered by the Cosson and the Beuvron, tributaries of the Loire, and the Sauldre, an affluent of the Cher, all three having a See also:west-See also:south-See also:westerly direction. The pools and marshes which are characteristic of the region are due to the impermeabilityof its See also:soil, which is a mixture of See also:sand and See also:clay. The consequent unhealthiness of the See also:climate has been greatly mitigated since the See also:middle of the 19th See also:century, when See also:Napoleon III. led the way in the reclamation of swamps, the planting of pines and other trees and other improvements. Arable farming and stock-raising are fairly flourishing in the Sologne, but there is little manufacturing activity, the See also:cloth manufacture of See also:Romorantin being the See also:chief See also:industry. See also:Game is abundant, and the region owes much of its revived prosperity to the creation of large sporting estates.

End of Article: SOLOGNE (Secalaunia from Lat. secale, rye)

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