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WAINSCOT

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Originally appearing in Volume V28, Page 246 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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WAINSCOT , properly a See also:

superior quality of See also:oak, used for See also:fine See also:panel See also:work, hence such panel-work as used for the lining or covering of the interior walls of an apartment. The word appears to be Dutch and came into use in See also:English in the 16th See also:century, and occurs in lists of imported See also:timber. The Dutch word wagenschot, adapted in English as waynskott, weynskott (See also:Hakluyt, Voyages, i. 173, has " boords called waghenscot "), was applied to the best See also:kind of oak, well-grained, not liable to warp and See also:free frcm knots. The See also:form shows that it was, in popular See also:etymology, formed from wagen (i.e. wain, See also:wagon) and schot, a See also:term which has a large number of meanings, such as shot, See also:cast, See also:partition, an enclosure of boards, cf. " See also:sheet," and was applied to the fine See also:wood panelling used in See also:coach-See also:building. This is, however, doubted, and relations have been suggested with Dutch weeg, See also:wall, cognate with 0. Eng. wah, wall, or with M. Dutch waeghe, Ger. Wage, See also:wave, the reference being to the See also:grain of the wood when cut. The term " wainscot " is sometimes wrongly applied to a " dado," the lining, whether of See also:paper, paint or wooden panelling, of the See also:lower portion of the walls of a See also:room. A " dado " (Ital. dada, See also:die, See also:cube; See also:Lat. datum, something given, a die for casting lots; cf.

O. Fr. del, mod. de, Eng. " die ") meant originally the See also:

plane-faced cube on the See also:base of a See also:pedestal between the See also:mouldings of the baseand the See also:cornice, hence the See also:flat See also:surface between the See also:plinth and the capping of the wooden lining of the lower See also:part of a wall, representing a continuous pedestal.

End of Article: WAINSCOT

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