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AGUASCALIENTES , an inland See also:state of See also:Mexico, bounded N., E. and W. by the state of See also:Zacatecas, and S. by See also:Jalisco. Pop. (est. 1900) 102,416, a See also:gradual decrease since the See also:census years of 1895 and 1879; See also:area, 2970 sq. m. The state occupies an elevated See also:plateau, extending from two spurs of the Sierra Madre, called the Sierra Fria and Sierra de See also:Laurel, eastward to the See also:rolling fertile plains of its eastern and See also:south-eastern districts. It is well watered by numerous small streams and one larger See also:river, the Aguascalientes or Rio Grande, and has a mild healthy See also:climate with a moderate rainfall. The fertile valleys of the See also:north and See also:west are devoted to See also:agriculture and the plains to stock-raising. See also:Indian See also:corn, See also:flour, See also:cattle, horses, mules and hides are exported to the neighbouring states. See also:Mining See also:industries are still undeveloped, but considerable progress has been made in manufactures, especially of textile fabrics. The state has See also:good railway communications and a prosperous See also:trade. The See also:capital, Aguascalientes, named from the medicinal hot springs near it, is a flourishing commercial and 'manufacturing See also:city. Pop. (est. Igoo) 35,052. It has See also:cotton factories, smelting See also:works, See also:potteries, tanneries, distilleries, and See also:wagon and See also:tobacco factories. It is a station on the Mexican Central railway, 364 M. by See also:rail north-west of the city of Mexico, and is connected by rail with See also:Tampico on the Gulf of Mexico. The city is well built, has many See also:fine churches and good public buildings, See also:street cars and electric See also:lights. The surrounding See also:district is well cultivated and produces an abundance of See also:fruit and vegetables. Other prominent towns of the state are Rinc6n de Romos (or See also:Victoria de Calpulalpam), Asientos de See also:Ibarra and Calvillo, the first having more and the others less than 5000 inhabitants. Additional information and CommentsThere are no comments yet for this article.
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