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DULCIGNO (Servian, Ultsin, Turk. Olgun)

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Originally appearing in Volume V08, Page 652 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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DULCIGNO (Servian, Ultsin, Turk. Olgun) , a seaport of See also:Montenegro, on the Adriatic See also:Sea, 8 m. W. of the Albanian frontier. Pop. (1900) about 5000. Shut in by hills and forests, and built partly on a promontory overlooking its See also:bay, partly along the See also:shore, Dulcigno is the .prettiest of Montenegrin towns. Its narrow crooked lanes, however, with its bazaars, mosques, minarets and veiled See also:women, give to its picturesqueness a 'decidedly See also:Turkish See also:air. The old See also:quarter, on the promontory, is walled, and has a See also:medieval See also:castle, once of See also:great strength. See also:Turks See also:form the bulk of the inhabitants, although their See also:numbers decreased steadily after r88o, when the See also:population numbered about 8000. Albanians and Italians are fairly numerous. Dulcigno has a See also:Roman See also:Catholic See also:cathedral and an See also:ancient Latin See also:church. The See also:Austrian See also:Lloyd steamers See also:call at intervals, and some See also:shipbuilding and fishing are carried on; but the See also:harbour lacks shelter and is liable to deposits of silt.

To the See also:

Romans, who captured it in 167 B.C., Dulcigno was known as Ulcinium or Olcinium; in the See also:middle ages it was a noted haunt of pirates; in the 17th See also:century it was the See also:residence of Sabbatai Zebi (d. 1676), a See also:Jew who declared himself to be the See also:Messiah but afterwards embraced See also:Islam. In 1718 Dulcigno was the See also:scene of a great Venetian defeat. It belonged to the Turks until r88o, when its cession, according to the terms of the treaty of See also:Berlin (1878), was enforced by the " Dulcigno demonstration," in which the fleets of Great See also:Britain, See also:France, See also:Germany, See also:Austria and See also:Russia took See also:part.

End of Article: DULCIGNO (Servian, Ultsin, Turk. Olgun)

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