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GREEN, VALENTINE (1739–1813)

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Originally appearing in Volume V12, Page 536 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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GREEN, See also:VALENTINE (1739–1813) , See also:British engraver, was See also:born at See also:Halesowen. He was placed by his See also:father in a See also:solicitor's See also:office at See also:Evesham, where he remained for two years; but ultimately he decided, on his own responsibility, to abandon the legal profession and became apupil of a See also:line engraver at See also:Worcester. In 1765 he migrated to See also:London and began See also:work as a See also:mezzotint engraver, having taught himself the technicalities of this See also:art, and quickly See also:rose to a position in absolutely the front See also:rank of British engravers. He became a member of the Incorporated Society of Artists in 1767, an See also:associate-engraver of the Royal See also:Academy in 1775, and for some See also:forty years he followed his profession with the greatest success. The exclusive right of See also:engraving and See also:publishing plates from the pictures in the See also:Dusseldorf See also:gallery was granted him by the See also:duke of See also:Bavaria in 1789, but, after he had issued more than twenty of these plates, the See also:siege of that See also:city by the See also:French put an end to this undertaking and caused him serious See also:financial loss. From this cause, and through the failure of certain other speculations, he was reduced to poverty; and in consequence he took the See also:post of keeper of the British Institutionin 18o5, and continued in this office for the See also:remainder of his See also:life. During his career as an engraver he produced some four See also:hundred plates after portraits by See also:Reynolds, See also:Romney, and other British artists, after the compositions of See also:Benjamin See also:West, and after pictures by See also:Van Dyck, See also:Rubens, See also:Murillo, and other old masters. It is claimed for him that he was one of the first engravers to show how admirably mezzotint could be applied to the See also:translation of pictorial compositions as well as portraits, but at the See also:present See also:time it is to his portraits that most See also:attention is given by collectors. His engravings are distinguished by exceptional richness and subtlety of See also:tone, and by very judicious management of relations of Iight and shade; and they have, almost without exception, notable freshness and See also:grace of handling. See Valentine Green, by See also:Alfred See also:Whitman (London, 1902).

End of Article: GREEN, VALENTINE (1739–1813)

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GREEN, THOMAS HILL (1836-1882)
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GREEN, WILLIAM HENRY (.1825–1900)