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HOCUS

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Originally appearing in Volume V13, Page 556 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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HOCUS , a shortened See also:

form of " houus pocus," used in the 17th See also:century in the sense of "to See also:play a See also:trick on any one," to "hoax," which is generally taken to be a derivative. "Hocus pocus " appears to have been a See also:mock Latin expression first used as the name of a See also:juggler or conjurer. Thus in Ady's See also:Candle in the Dark ;1655), quoted in the New See also:English See also:Dictionary, " I will speak of one See also:man . . . that went about in See also:King See also:James his See also:time . . . who called himself, The See also:Kings Majesties most excellent Hocus Pocus, and so was called, because that at the playing of every Trick, he used to say, Hocus pocus, tontus talontus, See also:wade celeriter jubeo, a dark composure of words, to blinde the eyes of the beholders, to make his Trick pass the more currantly without See also:discovery." See also:Tillotson's guess'(Sermons, See also:xxvi.) that the phrase was a corruption of hoc est corpus and alluded to the words of the See also:Eucharist, " in ridiculous See also:imitation of the priests of the See also:Church of See also:Rome in their trick of See also:Transubstantiation," has frequently been accepted as a serious derivation, but has no See also:foundation. A connexion with a supposed demon of Scandinavian See also:mythology, called " Ochus Bochus," is equally unwarranted. " Hocus " is used as a verb, meaning to See also:drug, stupefy with See also:opium, &c., for a criminal purpose. This use See also:dates from the beginning of the 19th century.

End of Article: HOCUS

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