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MORESNET , a small neutral See also:state lying on the See also:borders of See also:Prussia and See also:Belgium, 4 m. S.W. of See also:Aix-la-Chapelle, and em-bracing an See also:area of nearly 1400 acres. Its only See also:village is that of Neutral Moresnet, also called Kelmis or Kalmis, with 2800 inhabitants. Just over the Prussian frontier is Prussian Moresnet, with 65o inhabitants, and in Belgium is Belgian Moresnet, with about 1200. Moresnet, strictly Montzen-Moresnet, is, as its name implies, a See also:mountain, under which is the extremely valuable See also:zinc mine owned by the " Vieille Montagne See also:Company," which is a Belgian undertaking. The profit of the customs is divided between the two states, but a tendency has been observed to convert it gradually into a See also:German See also:possession. The state of Moresnet owes its origin to the See also:general See also:European See also:settlement of 1815. No agreement could be reached about the ownership of this small See also:district, and it was made a neutral state under the See also:joint See also:government of Prussia and Belgium. This arrangement lasted until 1841, when Moresnet was given an See also:administration of its own, this being composed of a burgomaster and a See also:council of ten members. The inhabitants decide individually whether they will perform military service for Prussia or for Belgium, and also whether they will accept the See also:jurisdiction of the Prussian or of the Belgian courts. See Hoch, Un Territoire oublie au centre de 1'See also:Europe (See also:Bern, 1881) ; See also:Schroder, Das grenzstreitige Gebiet von Moresnet (Aix-la-Chapelle, L902); and See also:Spandau, Zur Geschichte von Neutral-Moresnet (Aix-lahapelle, 1904). MORETON See also:BAY See also:CHESTNUT, a tall See also:tree known botanically as Castanospermum australe (natural See also:order See also:Leguminosae), native of See also:Queensland and New See also:South See also:Wales. The pods are almost cylindrical, about 9 in. See also:long and 2 in. broad, and are divided interiorly by a spongy substance into three to five cells, each of which contains a large chestnut-like See also:seed. The seeds are roasted and eaten by the natives; the See also:timber, which somewhat-See also:MORGAGNI 8 3 I resembles See also:walnut, is soft, See also:fine-grained, and takes a See also:good See also:polish, but is not durable. Additional information and CommentsThere are no comments yet for this article.
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