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RAGUSA

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Originally appearing in Volume V22, Page 817 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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RAGUSA , a See also:

town of See also:Sicily in the See also:province of See also:Syracuse, 7o m. S.W. of Syracuse by See also:rail and 32 M. See also:direct. It consists of an upper (Ragusa Superiore) and a See also:lower town (Ragusa Inferiore), each of which forms a See also:separate See also:commune. Pop. (1906) of the former, 35,529; of the latter, 866. It has some churches with See also:fine See also:Gothic See also:architecture, and is commercially of some importance, a See also:stone impregnated with See also:bitumen being quarried and prepared for use for paving slabs by being ex-posed to the See also:action of See also:fire. On the See also:hill occupied by the See also:castle of Ragusa Inferiore stood the See also:ancient See also:Hybla Heraea, a Sicel town, under the walls of which See also:Hippocrates of See also:Gela See also:fell in 491 B.C. A See also:Greek See also:settlement seems to have arisen in the neighbourhood See also:close to the See also:present railway station, about the See also:middle of the 6th See also:century B.c., and to have disappeared at the end of the 5th. Orsi points out that the remains (cuttings in the See also:rock and a See also:part of the castle See also:wall), attributed by See also:Freeman (See also:History of Sicily, i. 163) to Sicel times, are in reality See also:post-See also:Roman. See Orsi in Notizie degli scavi (1899), 402-418.

End of Article: RAGUSA

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