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STOVE

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Originally appearing in Volume V25, Page 972 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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STOVE , an apparatus for See also:

heating a See also:room, See also:building, See also:green-See also:house or hothouse, or for cooking. It is essentially closed or partially closed, as distinct from the open See also:grate or fireplace, and consists of a See also:receiver in which the See also:fuel is burned, of See also:cast or See also:sheet-See also:iron, tiles cemented together and backed or even of solid See also:masonry. Stoves may be classified according to the fuel burned (see HEATING). The word was originally of wider meaning and was used of a heated room, house or chamber, thus the O. Eng. stela glosses balneum, and mod. Ger. Slube and See also:Dan. slue mean merely a room, O. H. Ger. Stubd, Stupa being used of a heated bathroom; See also:early Du. stove also was used in this wider sense, the later See also:form See also:stool is used as in See also:modern See also:English, and this may be the immediate source of the See also:present meaning, the early word having been lost. Romanic See also:languages borrowed it, e.g. Ital. stufa, Fr. etuve, O.

Fr. estuve, whence was adapted Eng. " stew," properly a See also:

bath or hothouse, used chiefly in plural " stews," a brothel, and " to stew," originally to bathe, then to See also:boil slowly, and as a noun, a See also:mess of stewed See also:meat. " Stew," a See also:fish-See also:pond, is a See also:Low See also:German word stouwe, See also:dam, See also:weir, fish-pond, from stouwen, to dam up, cf. Ger. stauen, Eng. See also:stow.

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