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POYET, GUILLAUME (1473–1548)

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Originally appearing in Volume V22, Page 238 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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POYET, See also:GUILLAUME (1473–1548) , See also:French See also:magistrate, was See also:born at See also:Angers. After practising successfully as a See also:barrister at Angers and See also:Paris, he was instructed by See also:Louise of See also:Savoy, See also:mother of the See also:king, See also:Francis I., to uphold her rights against the See also:constable de See also:Bourbon in 1521. This was the beginning of his fortunes. Through the See also:influence of the See also:queen-mother he obtained the posts of See also:advocate-See also:general (1530) and See also:president of the See also:parlement of Paris (1534), and became See also:chancellor of See also:France in 1538. He was responsible for the legal reform contained in the See also:ordinance of Villers-Cotterets (1539), the See also:object of which was to shorten See also:procedure. This ordered the keeping of registers of baptisms and deaths, and enjoined the exclusive use of the French See also:language in legal procedure. With the See also:con-See also:stable de See also:Montmorency he organized an intrigue to ruin See also:Admiral See also:Chabot, and procured his condemnation in 1541; but after the admiral was pardoned, Poyet was himself thrown into See also:prison, deprived of his offices, and sentenced to a See also:fine of See also:ioo,000 livres. He recovered his See also:liberty in 1545, and died in See also:April 1548. See C. Poree, Guillaume Poyet (Angers, 1898).

End of Article: POYET, GUILLAUME (1473–1548)

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