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SISTOVA (Bulg. Svishtov)

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Originally appearing in Volume V25, Page 161 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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SISTOVA (Bulg. Svishtov) , the See also:capital of the See also:department of Sistova, See also:Bulgaria, on the right See also:bank of the See also:Danube, 40 M. W. 25 of See also:Rustchuk. Pop. (1906), 13,408. Despite the lack of railway communication, and the See also:migration of the See also:Turkish inhabitants after the Russo-Turkish See also:War (1877-1878), Sistova is an important commercial centre, exporting See also:wine and See also:grain and importing See also:petroleum. Sistova is identified with the See also:Roman See also:colony Novae mentioned by See also:Ptolemy. The exact site appears to have been Staklen, to the See also:west of the See also:present See also:town, which has gradually moved See also:east-See also:ward since the 16th See also:century, when it was almost destroyed in the Turkish See also:wars. It was at Sistova that the See also:peace of 1790 was signed, by which the See also:Austrian-Turkish boundary was determined. The town was burned in 1810 by the Russians; but after 18zo it began to revive, and the introduction of See also:steam See also:traffic on the See also:lower Danube (1835) restored its prosperity. The Walachian town of See also:Alexandria was founded by fugitives from Sistova in 1878.

End of Article: SISTOVA (Bulg. Svishtov)

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