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SQUIB

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Originally appearing in Volume V25, Page 747 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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SQUIB , supposed to be derived from the See also:

German word schieben, to push or shove forward with a sliding See also:movement, the name for a projected See also:kind of firework that is flung out of a groove and breaks with a flash and a clatter. Hence, in the See also:literary sense, a squib is a slight satirical See also:composition put forth on an occasion; and it is intended that it should make a See also:noise by its See also:explosion, not by the See also:possession of any permanent importance. See also:Steele says, in the Tatler, that " squibs are those who in the See also:common phrase of the See also:world are See also:call'd libellers, lampooners and pamphleteers," showing that, at the beginning of the 18th.See also:century, the See also:man who composed the See also:satire, as well as the satire itself, was called a squib See also:Swift speaks of the rapidity with which these little literary See also:fireworks flew about from See also:place to place, and he himself was a proficient in the making of noisy squibs. Perhaps the best type of a squib in See also:English literature is See also:Gray's See also:Candidate, which was written and circulated among the See also:electors in 1764, when See also:Lord See also:Sandwich was canvassing for the See also:office of high-steward of the university of See also:Cambridge. The See also:object of this poem was, by ridicule and See also:defamation, to injure Lord Sandwich's prospects of success. When once the See also:election was over the verses served no further purpose, and they have survived simply in consequence of their fluent wit and of the reputation of the See also:great poet who composed them.

End of Article: SQUIB

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