Online Encyclopedia

Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.

COMMISSARY (from Med. Lat. commissari...

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V06, Page 774 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
Spread the word: del.icio.us del.icio.us it!

See also:

COMMISSARY (from Med. See also:Lat. commissaries, one to whom a See also:charge or See also:trust is committed) , generally, a representative; e.g., the See also:emperor's representative who presided in his See also:absence over the imperial See also:diet; and especially, an ecclesiastical See also:official who exercises in See also:special circumstances the See also:jurisdiction of a See also:bishop, (q.v.); in the See also:Church of See also:England this jurisdiction is exercised in a See also:Consistory See also:Court (q.v.), except in See also:Canterbury, where the court of the diocesan as opposed to the See also:metropolitan jurisdiction of the See also:archbishop is called a commissary court, and the See also:judge is the commissary See also:general of the See also:city and See also:diocese of Canterbury. When a see is vacant the jurisdiction is exercised by a " special commissary " of the metropolitan. Commissary is also a general military See also:term for an official charged with the duties of See also:supply, transport and See also:finance of an See also:army. In the 17th and 18th centuries the commissaire See also:des guerres, or Kriegskormisslir was an important official in See also:continental armies, by whose agency the troops, in their relation to the See also:civil inhabitants, were placed upon semi-See also:political See also:control. In See also:French military See also:law, commissarres du gouvernement represent the See also:ministry of See also:war on military tribunals, and more or less correspond to the See also:British judge-See also:advocate (see COURT-See also:MARTIAL).

End of Article: COMMISSARY (from Med. Lat. commissaries, one to whom a charge or trust is committed)

Additional information and Comments

There are no comments yet for this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click, and select "copy." Then paste it into your website, email, or other HTML.
Site content, images, and layout Copyright © 2006 - Net Industries, worldwide.
Do not copy, download, transfer, or otherwise replicate the site content in whole or in part.

Links to articles and home page are always encouraged.

[back]
COMMISSARIAT
[next]
COMMISSION (from Lat. commissio, committere)