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PERVIGILIUMI VENERIS

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Originally appearing in Volume V21, Page 281 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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PERVIGILIUMI VENERIS , the See also:

Vigil of See also:Venus, a See also:short Latin poem. The author, date, and See also:place of See also:composition are unknown. The poem probably belongs to the 2nd or 3rd See also:century A.D. An See also:article signed L. Raquettius in the Classical See also:Review (May 1905) assigns it to Sidonius See also:Apollinaris (5th cent.) It was written professedly in See also:early See also:spring on the See also:eve of a three-nights' festival of Venus (probably See also:April 1-3). It describes in poetical See also:language the See also:annual awakening of the See also:vegetable and See also:animal See also:world through the goddess. It consists of ninety-three verses in See also:trochaic septenarii, and is divided into strophes of unequal length by the refrain: Cras amet qui nunquam amavit; quique amavit eras amet." Pervigilium was the See also:term for a nocturnal festival in See also:honour of some divinity, especially See also:Bona Dea. Editio princeps (1577) ; See also:modern See also:editions by F. See also:Bucheler (1859), A. Riese, in Anthologia See also:latina (1869), E. Behrens in Unedierte lateinische Gedichte (1877); S. G.

See also:

Owen (with See also:Catullus, 1893). There are See also:translations into See also:English See also:verse by See also:Thomas See also:Stanley (1651) and Thomas See also:Parnell, author of The See also:Hermit; on the See also:text see J. W. Mackail in See also:Journal of See also:Philology (1888), vol. xvii.

End of Article: PERVIGILIUMI VENERIS

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