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CHAMBA

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Originally appearing in Volume V05, Page 813 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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CHAMBA , a native See also:

state of See also:India, within the See also:Punjab, amid the Himalayas, and lying on the See also:southern border of See also:Kashmir. It has an See also:area of 3216 sq. m. Pop. (19or) 127,834. The See also:sanatorium of See also:Dalhousie, though within the state, is attached to the See also:district of See also:Gurdaspur. Chamba is entirely mountainous; in the See also:east and See also:north, and in the centre, are snowy ranges. The valleys in the See also:west and See also:south are fertile. The See also:chief See also:rivers are the Chandra and See also:Ravi. The See also:country is much in favour with See also:sports-men. The See also:principal crops are See also:rice, See also:maize and See also:millet. See also:Mineral ores of various kinds are known, but unworked. See also:Trade is chiefly in See also:forest produce.

The See also:

capital of the state is Chamba (pop. 6000), situated above the See also:gorge of the Ravi. See also:External communications are entirely by road. The state was founded in the 6th See also:century, and, though sometimes nominally subject to Kashmir and afterwards tributary to the See also:Mogul See also:empire, always practically maintained its See also:independence. Its See also:chronicles are preserved in a See also:series of See also:inscriptions, mostly engraved on See also:copper. It first came under See also:British See also:influence in 1846, when it was declared See also:independent of Kashmir. The See also:line of the rajas of Chamba was founded in the 6th century A.D. by Marut, of an See also:ancient See also:family of Rajputs. In 1904 Bhuri Singh, K.C.S.I., C.I.E., an enlightened and capable ruler, succeeded.

End of Article: CHAMBA

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