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HACKLANDER, FRIEDRICH WILHELM VON (18...

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Originally appearing in Volume V12, Page 795 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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HACKLANDER, See also:FRIEDRICH WILHELM VON (1816—1877) , See also:German novelist and dramatist, was See also:born at Burtscheid near See also:Aix-la-Chapelle on the 1st of See also:November 1816. Having served an See also:apprenticeship in a commercial See also:house, he entered the Prussian See also:artillery, but, disappointed at not finding See also:advancement, returned to business. - A soldier's See also:life had a See also:fascination for him, and he made his debut as an author with Bilder aus dem Soldatenleben See also:im Frieden (1841). After a See also:journey to the See also:east, he was appointed secretary to the See also:crown See also:prince of See also:Wurttemberg, whom he accompanied on his travels. Wachtstubenabenteuer, a continuation of his first See also:work, appeared in 1845, and it was followed by Bilder aus dem Soldatenleben im Kriege (1849—1850). As a result of a tour in See also:Spain in 1854, appeared Ein See also:Winter in Spanien (1855). In 18J7 he founded, in See also:conjunction with See also:Edmund von Zoller, the illustrated weekly, Uber See also:Land and See also:Meer. In 1859 Hacklander was appointed director of royal parks and public gardens at See also:Stuttgart, and in this See also:post did much towards the embellishment of the See also:city. In 18J9 he was attached to the headquarters See also:staff of the See also:Austrian See also:army during the See also:Italian See also:war; in 1861 he was raised to an hereditary See also:knighthood in See also:Austria; in 1864 he retired into private life, and died on the 6th of See also:July 1877. Hacklander's See also:literary See also:talent is confined within narrow limits. There is much in his See also:works of lively, adventurous and even romantic description, but the See also:character-See also:drawing is feeble and superficial. Hacklander was a voluminous writer; the most See also:complete edition of his works is the third, published at Stuttgart in 1876, in 6o volumes.

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good selection in 20 volumes (1880. Among his novels, Namenlose Geschichten (1851) ; Eugen Stillfried (1852) ; Krieg and accustomed to See also:call themselves sons of Amon-Ra. The word Hadadrimmon, for which the inferior See also:reading Hadarrimmon is found in some See also:MSS. in the phrase " the See also:mourning of (or at) Hadadrimmon " (Zech. xii. 1i), has been a subject of much discussion. According to See also:Jerome and all the older See also:Christian interpreters, the mourning for something that occurred at a See also:place called Hadadrimmon (Maximianopolis) in the valley of Megiddo is meant, the event alluded to being generally held to be the See also:death of See also:Josiah (or, as in the See also:Targum, the death of See also:Ahab at the hands of Hadadrimmon); but more recently the See also:opinion has been gaining ground that Hadadrimmon is merely another name for See also:Adonis (q.v.) or Tammuz, the allusion being to the mournings by which the Adonis festivals were usually accompanied (See also:Hitzig on Zech. xii. i1, Isa. xvii. 8; See also:Movers, Phonizier, i. 196). T. K. See also:Cheyne (Encycl. Bibl. s.v.) points out that the See also:Septuagint reads simply Rimmon, and argues that this may be a corruption of Migdon (Megiddo), in itself a corruption of Tammuz-Adon. He would render the See also:verse, " In that See also:day there shall be a See also:great mourning in See also:Jerusalem, as the mourning of the See also:women who weep for Tammuz-Adon " (Adon means See also:lord).

End of Article: HACKLANDER, FRIEDRICH WILHELM VON (1816—1877)

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