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HOSIUS, STANISLAUS (1504–1579)

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Originally appearing in Volume V13, Page 790 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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HOSIUS, See also:STANISLAUS (1504–1579) , See also:Polish See also:cardinal, was See also:born in See also:Cracow on the 5th of May 1504. He studied See also:law at See also:Padua and See also:Bologna, and entering the See also:church became in 1549 See also:bishop of See also:Kulm, in 1551 bishop of Ermland, and in 1561 cardinal. Hosius had Jesuit sympathies and actively opposed the See also:Protestant See also:reformation, going so far as to See also:desire a repetition of the St See also:Bartholomew See also:massacre in See also:Poland, Apart from its being " the' See also:property of the See also:Roman Church," he regarded the See also:Bible as having no more See also:worth than the fables of See also:Aesop. Hosius was not distinguished as a theologian, though he See also:drew up the Confessio fidei chrisliana catholica adopted by the See also:synod of See also:Piotrkow in 1557. He was, however, supreme as a diplomatist and See also:administrator. Besides carrying through many difficult negotiations, he founded the See also:lyceum of See also:Braunsberg, which became the centre of the Roman See also:Catholic See also:mission among Protestants. He died at Capranica near See also:Rome on the 5th of See also:August 1579. A collected edition of his See also:works was published at See also:Cologne in 1584. See also:Life by A. See also:Eichhorn (See also:Mainz, 1854), 2 vols.

End of Article: HOSIUS, STANISLAUS (1504–1579)

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