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JESSE

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Originally appearing in Volume V15, Page 335 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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JESSE , in the See also:

Bible, the See also:father of See also:David (q.v.), and as such often regarded as the first in, the See also:genealogy of Jesus See also:Christ (cf. Isa.. xi. 1, to). Hence the phrase " See also:tree of Jesse " is applied to a See also:design representing the descent of Jesus from the royal See also:line of David, formerly a favourite ecclesiastical See also:ornament. From a recumbent figure of Jesse springs a tree bearing in its branches the, See also:chief figures in the line of descent, and terminating in the figure of Jesus, or of the Virgin and See also:Child. There are remains of such a tree in the See also:church of St See also:Mary at See also:Abergavenny, carved in See also:wood, and supposed to have once stood behind the high See also:altar. Jesse candelabra were also made. At See also:Laon and See also:Amiens there are sculptured Jesses over the central See also:west doorways of the cathedrals. The design was chiefly used in windows. The See also:great See also:east window at See also:Wells and the window at the west end of the See also:nave at See also:Chartres are See also:fine examples. There is a 16th-See also:century Jesse window from Mechlin in St See also:George's, See also:Hanover Square, See also:London. The Jesse window in the See also:choir of See also:Dorchester See also:Abbey, See also:Oxfordshire, is remarkable in that the tree forms the central See also:mullion, and many of the figures are represented as statuettes on the branches of the upper See also:tracery; other figures are in the stained See also:glass; the whole gives a beautiful example of the See also:combination of glass and carved stonework in one design.

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JESI (anc. Aesis)
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JESSE, EDWARD (178o–1868)