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JORDAN, WILHELM (1819–1904)

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Originally appearing in Volume V15, Page 509 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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JORDAN, WILHELM (1819–1904) , See also:German poet and novelist, was See also:born at See also:Insterburg in See also:East See also:Prussia on the 8th of See also:February 1819. He studied, first See also:theology and then See also:philosophy and natural See also:science, at the See also:universities of See also:Konigsberg and See also:Berlin. He settled in See also:Leipzig as a journalist; but the democratic views expressed in some essays and the volumes of poems Gcocke and Kanone (1481) and Irdische Phantasien (1842) led to his See also:expulsion from See also:Saxony in 1846. He next engaged in See also:literary and tutorial See also:work in See also:Bremen, and on the outbreak of the revolution, in February 1848, was sent to See also:Paris, as correspondent of the See also:Bremer Zeitung. He almost immediately, however, returned to See also:Germany and, throwing himself into the See also:political fray in Berlin, was elected member for See also:Freienwalde, in the first German See also:parliament at See also:Frankfort-on-See also:Main. For a See also:short while he sided with the See also:Left, but soon joined the party of von See also:Gagern. On a See also:vote having been passed for the See also:establishment of a German See also:navy, he was appointed secretary of the See also:committee to See also:deal with the whole question, and was subsequently made ministerial councillor (Ministerialrat) in the See also:naval See also:department of the See also:government. The naval project was abandoned, Jordan was pensioned See also:ann afterwards resided at Frankfort-on-Main until his See also:death on the 25th of See also:June 1904, devoting himself to literary work, acting as his own. publisher, and producing numerous poems, novels. dranas and See also:translations. among his best known See also:works are: Demiurgos (3 vols., 1852–1854), a " Mysterium," in which he attempted to dea with the problems of human existence, but the work found little favour; Nibelunge, an epic poem in alliterative See also:verse, in two parts, (1) Sigfriedsage (1867–1868; 13th ed. 1889) and (2) Hildebrants Heimkehr (1874; loth ed. 1892)--in the first See also:part he is regarded as having been remarkably successful; a tragedy, See also:Die Wittwe See also:des See also:Agis (1858); the comedies, Die Liebesleugner (1855) and Durchs Ohr (187o; 6th ed. 1885); and the novels Die Sebalds (1885) and Zwei Wiegen (1887).

Jordan also published numerous translations, notably Homers Odyssee (1876; 2nd ed. 1889) and Homers Ilias (1881; 2nd ed. 1894); Die See also:

Edda (1889). He was also distinguished as a reciter, and on a visit to the See also:United States in 1871 read extracts from his works before large audiences.

End of Article: JORDAN, WILHELM (1819–1904)

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