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LORCA

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Originally appearing in Volume V16, Page 992 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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LORCA , a See also:

town of eastern See also:Spain, in the See also:province of See also:Murcia, on See also:World: the Grandeur and Failure of See also:Civilization (1867); See also:Ancient the right See also:bank of the See also:river Sangonera (here called the Guadalantin or Guadalentin) and on the Murcia-See also:Baza railway. Pop. (1900) 69,836. It occupies a height crowned by a See also:medieval fortress, among the foothills of the Sierra del See also:Calico. Its older parts, Moorish in many features and with narrow irregular streets, contrast with the See also:modern parts, which have broad streets and squares, and many See also:fine public buildings—See also:theatre, town See also:hall, hospitals, courts of See also:justice and a See also:bridge over the Sangonera. There is an important See also:trade in agricultural products and live stock, as well as manufactures of woollen stuffs, See also:leather, See also:gun-See also:powder, chemicals and See also:porcelain. See also:Silver, See also:sulphur and See also:lead are found in the neighbourhood. Lorca is the See also:Roman Eliocroca (perhaps also the Ilorci of See also:Pliny, N.H. iii. 3) and the Moorish Lurka. It was the See also:key of Murcia during the Moorish See also:wars, and was frequently taken and retaken. On the 3oth of See also:April 1802 it suffered severely by the bursting of the See also:reservoir known as the Pantano de Puentes, in which the See also:waters of the Sangonera were stored for purposes of See also:irrigation (1775–1785); the See also:district adjoining the river, known as the Barrio de See also:San Cristobal, was completely ruined, and more than six See also:hundred persons perished. In 1810 Lorca suffered greatly from the See also:French invasion.

In 1886 the Pantano, which was one of the largest of See also:

European reservoirs, being formed by a See also:dam Boo ft. See also:long and 16o ft. high, was successfully rebuilt.

End of Article: LORCA

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