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MASSON, LOUIS CLAUDE FREDERIC (1847– )

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Originally appearing in Volume V17, Page 870 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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MASSON, See also:LOUIS See also:CLAUDE See also:FREDERIC (1847– ) , See also:French historian, was See also:born at See also:Paris on the 8th of See also:March 1847. His See also:father, See also:Francis Masson, a See also:solicitor, was killed on the 23rd of See also:June 1848, when See also:major in the garde nationale. See also:Young Masson was educated at the See also:college of Sainte Barbe, and at the lycee Louis-le-See also:Grand, and then travelled in See also:Germany and in See also:England; from 1869 to 188o he was librarian at the See also:Foreign See also:Office. At first he devoted himself to the See also:history of See also:diplomacy, and published between 1877 and 1884 several volumes connected with that subject. Later he published a number of more or less curious See also:memoirs illustrating the history of the Revolution and of the See also:empire. But he is best known for his books connected with See also:Napoleon. In Napoleon inconnu (1895), Masson, together with M. Guido Biagi, brought out the unpublished writings (1786–1793) of the future See also:emperor. These were notes, extracts from See also:historical, philosophical and See also:literary books, and See also:personal reflections in which one can See also:watch the growth of the ideas later carried out by the emperor with modifications necessitated by the force of circumstances and his own See also:genius. But this was only one in a remarkable See also:series: See also:Josephine de See also:Beauharnais, 1763–1796 (1898) ; Josephine, imperatrice et See also:rein (1899) ; Josephine repudiee 1809–1814 (1901) ; L'Imperatrice See also:Marie See also:Louise (1902); Napoleon et See also:les femmes (1894); Napoleon et sa See also:famine (9 vols., 1897–1907); Napoleon et son fits (19o4); and Autour de l'Ple d'See also:Elbe (1908). These See also:works abound in details and amusing anecdotes, which throw much See also:light on the events and men of the See also:time, laying stress on the personal, romantic and dramatic aspects of history. The author was made a member of the Academie francaise in 1903.

From 1886 to 1889 he edited the See also:

review Arts and Letters, published in See also:London and New See also:York. A bibliography of his works, including See also:anonymous ones and those under an assumed name, has been published by G. See also:Vicaire (See also:Manuel de l'See also:amateur See also:des livres du XIX' siecle, tome v., 1904). Napoleon et les femmes has been translated into See also:English as Napoleon and the See also:Fair See also:Sex (1894).

End of Article: MASSON, LOUIS CLAUDE FREDERIC (1847– )

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