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MONTSERRAT

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Originally appearing in Volume V18, Page 796 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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MONTSERRAT , an See also:

island in the See also:British See also:West Indies, one of the five pxesidencies in. the See also:colony of the Leeward Islands. Pop., mostly negroes (1901), 12,215. It lies 27 M. S.W. of See also:Antigua, in 16° 45' N. and 62° 7' W.; is 11 m. See also:long and 7 M. broad, and has a See also:total See also:area of 322 sq. m. The island is a cluster of rugged volcanic peaks rising from the Caribbean See also:Sea, their summits clothed with forests; the still active Soufriere (3000 ft.) in the See also:south being the highest point. The See also:average temperature is 81° F., the hottest See also:weather being usually tempered by cool sea breezes; the rainfall averages 94 in. per annum. There is a plentiful See also:supply of See also:water, and the roads are macadamized and well drained. The See also:principal products are See also:sugar and raw and concentrated See also:lime-juice. Minerals are also found. Montserrat has a See also:local legislature of six members, nominated by the See also:Crown, and sends representatives to the See also:general legislative See also:council of the colony. See also:Education is compulsory, and the See also:majority of the See also:schools are managed by the See also:Church of See also:England, to which most of the islanders belong; but the Wesleyans and the See also:Roman Catholics also support schools. See also:Plymouth (pop.

1461), the See also:

chief See also:town, stands on an open roadstead on the south-west See also:coast. The island was discovered by See also:Columbus in 1493, who named it after Monserrado, a See also:mountain in See also:Spain. It was colonized by the British under See also:Sir See also:Thomas See also:Warner in 1632, and was taken by the See also:French in 1664. Restored to the British in 1668, it capitulated to the French in 1782, but was again restored in 1784.

End of Article: MONTSERRAT

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