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SUSA (anc. Segusio, q.v.)

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Originally appearing in Volume V26, Page 162 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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SUSA (anc. See also:Segusio, q.v.) , a See also:city and episcopal see of See also:Piedmont, See also:Italy, in the See also:province of See also:Turin, from which it is 33 M. W. by See also:rail. Pop. (1901), 3607 (See also:town); 5023 (See also:commune). It is situated on the Dora Riparia, a tributary of the Po, 1625 ft. above See also:sea-level, and is protected from the See also:northern winds by the Rocciamelone. Among the See also:medieval buildings of Susa the first See also:place belongs to the See also:church of See also:San Giusto, founded in 1029 by Olderico Manfredi II. and the countess Berta, and in 1772 raised to be the See also:cathedral. It has a See also:fine See also:brick campanile and brick decoration, and contains a See also:bronze See also:triptych of 1358 in See also:niello, with the Virgin and See also:Child. In the See also:Valle di Susa, about 14 M. See also:east of it, towards Turin, near S. Ambrogio di Torino, is the monastery of S. Michele with a Romanesque church, situated on a rocky See also:mountain (998-1002). After the See also:time of See also:Charlemagne a marquisate of Susa was established ; and the town became in the 11th See also:century the See also:capital of See also:Adelaide countess of See also:Savoy, who was See also:mistress of the whole of Piedmont.

On his See also:

retreat from See also:Legnano in 1176 See also:Barbarossa set See also:fire to Susa; but the town became more than ever important when See also:Emmanuel Philibert fortified it at See also:great expense in the 16th century. It was, however, dismantled by See also:Napoleon I. in 1796.

End of Article: SUSA (anc. Segusio, q.v.)

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