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KALPI, or CALPEE

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Originally appearing in Volume V15, Page 644 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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KALPI, or CALPEE , a See also:town of See also:British See also:India, in the See also:Jalaun See also:district of the See also:United Provinces, on the right See also:bank of the See also:Jumna, 45 M. S.W. of See also:Cawnpore. Pop. (1901), 10,139. It was founded, according to tradition, by Vasudeva, at the end of the 4th See also:century A.U. In 1196 it See also:fell to Kutab-ud-din, the See also:viceroy of Mahommed Ghori, and during the subsequent See also:Mahommedan See also:period it played a large See also:part in the See also:annals of this part of India. About the See also:middle of the 18th century it passed into the hands of the See also:Mahrattas. It was captured by the British in 1803, and since 8o6 has remained in British See also:possession. In May 1858 See also:Sir See also:Hugh See also:Rose (See also:Lord See also:Strathnairn) defeated here a force of about 1o,000 rebels under the rani of See also:Jhansi. Kalpi had a See also:mint for See also:copper coinage in the reign of See also:Akbar; and the See also:East India See also:Company made it one of their See also:principal stations for providing the " commercial investment." The old town, which is beside the See also:river, has ruins of a fort, and several temples of See also:interest, while in the See also:neighbour-See also:hood are many See also:ancient tombs. There is a lofty See also:modern See also:tower ornamented with representations of the battles of the Ramayana. The new town lies away from the river to the See also:south-east.

Kalpi is-still a centre of See also:

local See also:trade (principally in See also:grain, ghi and See also:cotton), with a station on the See also:Indian Midland railway from Jhansi to Cawnpore, which here crosses the Jumna. There are manufactures of See also:sugar and See also:paper.

End of Article: KALPI, or CALPEE

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