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DRAPER

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Originally appearing in Volume V08, Page 547 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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DRAPER , one who deals in See also:

cloth or textiles generally. The Fr. drap, cloth, from which drapier and Eng. " draper " are derived, is, of obscure origin. It is possible that the See also:Low See also:Lat. drappus or trappus (the last See also:form giving the Eng. " trappings ") may be connected with words such as " drub, Ger. trefj'en, See also:beat; the See also:original sense would be fulled cloth. " Drab," dull, See also:pale, See also:brown, is also connected, its first meaning being a cloth of a natural undyed See also:colour. The Drapers' See also:Company is one of the See also:great See also:livery companies of the See also:city of See also:London. The fraternity is of very See also:early origin. See also:Henry Fitz-Alwyn (d. 1212 ?), the first See also:mayor of London, is said to have been a draper. The first See also:charter was granted in 1364. The Drapers' Gild was one of the numerous subdivisions of the clothing See also:trade, and appeared to have been confined to the retailing of woollen cloths, the See also:linen-drapers forming in the 15th See also:century a See also:separate fraternity, which disappeared or was merged in the greater company.

It is usual for drapers to combine the See also:

sale of " drapery," i.e. of textiles generally, with that of millinery, See also:hosiery, &c. In See also:Wills v. See also:Adams (reported in The Times, London, Nov. 20, 1908), the See also:term " drapery " in a restrictive See also:covenant was held not to include all goods that a draper might sell, such as furs or See also:fur-lined goods.

End of Article: DRAPER

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DRANE, AUGUSTA THEODOSIA (1823-1894)
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DRAPER, JOHN WILLIAM (1811-1882)