Online Encyclopedia

Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.

ECBATANA (Agbatana in Aeschylus, Hang...

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V08, Page 846 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
Spread the word: del.icio.us del.icio.us it!

See also:

ECBATANA (Agbatana in See also:Aeschylus, Hangmatana in Old See also:Persian, written Agamtanu by Nabonidos, and Agamatanu at See also:Behistun, mod. See also:Hamadan) , the See also:capital of See also:Astyages (Istuvegu), which was taken by See also:Cyrus in the See also:sixth See also:year of Nabonidos (549 B.C.). The Greeks supposed it to be the capital of See also:Media, confusing the Manda, of whom Astyages was See also:king, with the Mada or Medes of Media Atropatene, and ascribed its See also:foundation to See also:Deioces (the Daiukku of the See also:cuneiform See also:inscriptions), who is said to have surrounded his See also:palace in it with seven concentric walls of different See also:colours. Under the Persian See also:kings, Ecbatana, situated' at the See also:foot of See also:Mount Elvend, became a summer See also:residence; and was afterwards the capital of the See also:Parthian kings. See also:Sir H. See also:Rawlinson attempted to prove that there was a second and older Ecbatana in Media Atropatene, on the site of the See also:modern Takht-i- See also:Suleiman, midway between Hamadan and See also:Tabriz (J.R.G.S. x. 1841), but the cuneiform texts imply that there was only one See also:city of the name, and Takht-i-Suleiman is the Gazaca of classical See also:geography. The Ecbatana at which See also:Cambyses is said by See also:Herodotus (iii. 64) to have died is probablya blunder for Hamath. See See also:Perrot and Chipiez, See also:History of See also:Art in See also:Persia (Eng. trans., 1892) ; M. Dieulafoy, L'Art See also:antique de la Perse, pt. i. (1884) ; J. de See also:Morgan, See also:Mission scientifique en Perse, ii.

(1894). See HAMADAN and PERSIA: See also:

Ancient History, § v. 2. (A. H.

End of Article: ECBATANA (Agbatana in Aeschylus, Hangmatana in Old Persian, written Agamtanu by Nabonidos, and Agamatanu at Behistun, mod. Hamadan)

Additional information and Comments

There are no comments yet for this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click, and select "copy." Then paste it into your website, email, or other HTML.
Site content, images, and layout Copyright © 2006 - Net Industries, worldwide.
Do not copy, download, transfer, or otherwise replicate the site content in whole or in part.

Links to articles and home page are always encouraged.

[back]
EBURACUM, or EBORACUM (probably a later variant)
[next]
ECCARD, JOHANN (1553-1611)